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Glossary
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Here is a list of the special terms for most of the items that we normally use during Mass.
- Alb – The long white robe typically worn by priests and deacons during Mass
- Altar Cloth – The large white cloth that covers the entire altar
- Chalice – The cup that the priest uses to consecrate the Precious Blood.
- Chasuble – The colored poncho-like garment worn by the priest over the alb during Mass.
- Ciborium (pl. Ciboria) – the vessel that contains the hosts.
- Corporal – The small white cloth that is in the center of the altar, directly in front of the priest, where the vessels are placed.
- Dalmatic – A sleeved garment, worn by deacons, which is similar to the priest’s chasuble.
- Pall – This is not often used any more. It is a small flat, white, square item that is used to cover the chalice during Mass.
- Paten – the gold plate that the priest uses to hold the large host
- Purificator – The small, lint-free towel that is used to dry vessels after purification.
- Sacramentary – The book containing all of the prayers that the priest uses during Mass.
- Stole – The colored scarf-like garment worn by both priests and deacons. The stole is a symbol of authority, much like a badge. Priests wear their stoles around the neck, draped down the front of their body. Deacons wear them draped from the left shoulder diagonally across the body.
- Tabernacle – The place where the consecrated hosts are stored.
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